ASTM B474-03(2009)
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Standard Specification for Electric Fusion Welded Nickel and Nickel Alloy Pipe
ASTM International , 10/01/2009
Pages: 8
1.1 This specification covers electric fusion welded pipe suitable for high-temperature or corrosive service as listed in Table 1. (Although no restrictions are placed on the sizes of pipe that may be furnished under this specification, commercial practice is commonly limited to sizes not less than 8 in. (203 mm) nominal diameter.)
1.2 Five classes of pipe are covered as follows:
1.2.1 Class 1 – Pipe shall be double welded by processes employing filler metal in all passes and shall be completely radiographed.
1.2.2 Class 2 – Pipe shall be double welded by processes employing filler metal in all passes. No radiography is required.
1.2.3 Class 3 – Pipe shall be single welded by processes employing filler metal in all passes and shall be completely radiographed.
1.2.4 Class 4 – Same as Class 3 except that the weld pass exposed to the inside pipe surface may be made without the addition of filler metal.
1.2.5 Class 5 – Pipe shall be double welded by processes employing filler metal in all passes and shall be spot radiographed.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety and health practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
TABLE 1 Recommended Heat Treatment
| Alloy | UNS Designation | PWHTA, B Deg. F. (Deg. C) |
Quench |
|---|---|---|---|
| 200 (Ni) | N02200 | 1650-1700 (900 to 928) | Rapid Air/water |
| 201 (Low C) | N02201 | 1650-1700 (900 to 928) | Rapid Air/water |
| 400 (Ni-Cu) | N04400 | 1650-1700 (900 to 928) | Rapid Air/water |
| X (Ni-Cr-Mo-Fe) | N06002 | 2150 (1177)C | Rapid Air/water |
| C22D (Low C-Ni-Mo-Cr) | N06022 | 2050-(1120)C | Rapid Air/water |
| G30D (Ni-Cr-Fe-Mo-Cu) | N06030 | 2150 (1177)C | Rapid Air/water |
| C2000D(Ni-Cr-Mo-Cu) | N06200 | 2075-2125 (1135-1163)B | Rapid Air/water |
| 230D (Ni-Cr-W-Mo) | N06230 | 2150-2250 (1177-1232)B | Rapid Air/water |
| 600 (Ni-Cr-Fe) | N06600 | 1800-1850 (983 to 1010) | Rapid Air/water |
| 601 (Ni-Cr-Fe-Al) | N06601 | 1600-1650 (874 to 900)E | Rapid Air/water |
| 625 (Ni-Cr-Mo-Cb) Grade 1 | N06625 | 1600 (871)C | Rapid Air/water |
| 625 (Ni-Cr-Mo-Cb) Grade 2 | N06625 | 2000 (1093)C | Rapid Air/water |
| G3D (Ni-Cr-Fe-Mo-Cu) | N06985 | 2100-2150 (1147 to 1177)B | Rapid Air/water |
| Alloy 20 (Cr-Ni-Fe-Mo-Cu-Cb) | N08020 | 1700-1850 (927 to 1010) | Rapid Air/water |
| … | N08024 | 1925-1975 (1052 to 1079) | Rapid Air/water |
| … | N08026 | 2050-2200 (1121 to 1204) | Rapid Air/water |
| 825 (Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu) | N08825 | 1700-1800 (930 to 980)E | Rapid Air/water |
| C276 (Low C-Ni-Mo-Cr) | N10276 | 2050 (1121)C | Rapid Air/water |
| B2 (Ni-Mo) | N10665 | 1950 (1065)C | Rapid Air/water |
| B3D (Ni-Mo) | N10675 | 1950 (1065)C | Rapid Air/water |
A Recommended temperatures–Different temperatures may be selected by either the purchaser or the manufacturer.
B Set temperatures, ±25°F (±14°C).
C Minimum set temperature.
D Registered Trademark of Haynes International.
E Heat treatment is highly dependent on intended service temperature – consult material manufacturer for specific heat treatments for end use temperature.
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